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---
title: "Model与Harness的关系演进从AutoHarness到Heuristic Learning"
created: 2026-05-29
type: article-raw
source: "微信公众号"
author: "吕明"
url: "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/PglkqhlSoI7LEOb3AOHl8g"
tags: ["model", "harness", "agent", "genai", "heuristic-learning", "autoharness"]
---
# Model与Harness的关系演进
**作者**: 吕明
**来源**: 微信公众号
**URL**: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/PglkqhlSoI7LEOb3AOHl8g
**收录时间**: 2026-05-29
## 概述
本文是吕明关于 Model 与 Harness 关系演进的深度思考笔记。以 Google DeepMind 的 AutoHarness 论文和 OpenAI 翁家翌的 Heuristic Learning 文章为切入点,探讨:
1. GenAI 与前几次 AI 浪潮的三个本质差异生成式Generative、通用性General、统一性Unification
2. Model 与 Harness 之间"策略算法"与"工程约束"的模糊边界及其演进
3. AutoHarness 三种 Harness 模式的深度解读Action Filter → Action Verifier → Policy
4. Heuristic Learning 作为替代梯度下降的新学习范式
5. 编译型 AI 范式与 Harness Engineering 作为独立工程实践领域
6. 引述 Demis Hassabis 近期访谈观点Agent 才刚开始,缺连续学习
## 关键引用
- "也许世界的本质即是由泛化策略+抽象约束的组合控制和运转的"
- "性能提升不只能一味的依赖于模型参数规模,也应更多关注 Agent Architecture 的 Harness 层"
- "某种形式的经验或知识不仅可以被'训练'到参数里,还可以被更优雅的'编程'为可维护、可进化的软件系统"